Feeding Deer in Your Backyard: The Complete Guide

Deer are beautiful creatures that roam the forests and fields, but they can also become a nuisance in suburban areas, especially in the backyard. While many people are fascinated by the presence of deer in their yards, it is essential to understand that feeding them can cause problems for both the deer and the people. In this article, we will guide you on how to feed deer in your backyard and ensure the well-being of both the animals and your garden.

Understanding the Diet of Deer

Deer are herbivores that feed on a variety of plants, including leaves, stems, flowers, and fruits. In the wild, they browse on shrubs, trees, and other vegetation. However, when they visit suburban areas, they may look for food in people’s yards.

It is important to note that deer have a delicate digestive system, and feeding them inappropriate foods can cause harm. Foods such as bread, crackers, and other processed foods are not part of their natural diet and can upset their digestive system.

What to Feed Deer in Your Backyard

The best way to feed deer in your backyard is to provide them with natural food sources. Here are some of the recommended food options for deer:

Grains and Corn: Deer love corn and grains, such as wheat, barley, and oats. They are an excellent source of carbohydrates and provide the necessary energy for their daily activities.
Fruits and Vegetables: Fruits like apples, pears, and grapes are great for deer, as well as vegetables like carrots, lettuce, and alfalfa.
Nuts and Berries: Nuts such as acorns, chestnuts, and hickory nuts are a staple food source for deer, as well as various types of berries, such as blackberries and raspberries.

It is essential to avoid feeding deer foods that are toxic to them, such as avocado, chocolate, and many species of plants. Also, it is crucial to ensure that the food you provide is fresh and free from mold and decay.

How to Feed Deer in Your Backyard

Once you have the right food, it is time to consider how to feed deer in your backyard. Here are some tips to follow:

Choose a designated feeding area: Select a specific area in your backyard where you will feed the deer. This will help to reduce the chances of them damaging other parts of your garden.
Offer food at regular times: Establish a feeding schedule and stick to it. This will help the deer to associate your yard with food and encourage them to visit at the same time each day.
Provide fresh water: In addition to food, it is essential to provide deer with fresh drinking water. This is especially important in the summer when temperatures are high.
Limit the amount of food: It is essential to limit the amount of food you provide to the deer. Overfeeding can lead to obesity, which can cause health problems.

Conclusion

Feeding deer in your backyard can be a rewarding experience, but it is crucial to do it properly to ensure the well-being of the animals and your garden. By understanding the diet of deer, providing the right food, and following the tips on how to feed them, you can create a harmonious relationship between the deer and your backyard.